Hepatitis B (HepB)
Understanding Hepatitis B
Hepatitis B is a viral infection that affects the liver and can lead to both acute and chronic liver disease. It is caused by the Hepatitis B virus (HBV), which is transmitted through contact with infectious body fluids, such as blood, semen, or other bodily fluids. The infection can be mild, lasting a few weeks (acute), or it can become a serious, lifelong illness (chronic). Chronic Hepatitis B can increase the risk of developing liver cirrhosis or liver cancer.
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If you observe these symptoms in your child and are concerned about Hepatitis B, it is important to seek a comprehensive evaluation from a healthcare professional. Scheduling an appointment with us can help in obtaining a proper diagnosis and developing an effective treatment plan to manage the condition, prevent complications, and protect your child’s liver health.
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Recognizing Symptoms of Hepatitis B
You might notice several signs in your child that could indicate Hepatitis B, though many children may not exhibit symptoms:
- Jaundice : Yellowing of the skin and eyes, caused by the liver's inability to process bilirubin.
- Dark Urine : Urine may appear dark in color due to the presence of excess bilirubin.
- Fatigue : Persistent tiredness and weakness.
- Abdominal Pain : Discomfort or pain, especially in the upper right side of the abdomen where the liver is located.
- Loss of Appetite : Reduced desire to eat, often accompanied by weight loss.
- Nausea and Vomiting : Gastrointestinal symptoms, including nausea and vomiting.
- Joint Pain : Pain in the joints, which may be mistaken for other conditions.
- Clay-Colored Stools : Stools that appear pale, indicating issues with bile production or flow.
