
Flu and winter, whatβs the link?
Just like the holiday season and shopping season, the US has a flu season too that starts in October and gains momentum in December. According to research carried out by Harvard University, the cold might be a contributing factor but the low temperature doesnβt directly cause influenza. The presence of an influenza virus is important. Some key reasons why the prevalence of a flu becomes more common in winters is:- Most of us spend more time indoors in winters so chances of breathing in the same air as an infected family member are higher.
- Our sun exposure decreases in the winter seasons. This consequently affects the bodyβs ability to produce Vitamin D and Melatonin. As a result, our immune system weakens, and we become more susceptible to contracting viral diseases.
- The influenza virus is more likely to survive cold and dry temperatures as opposed to warmer climates.
What can you do?
If youβre a parent reading this, you definitely donβt want to see your child skipping school because of the flu. Here are some tips to help them combat flu this winter season:- According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, every six months and older must get a flu vaccine once a year! In the year 2018, flu vaccination reduced the need of being admitted in an ICU on account of flu, by 82%!During the same time, these vaccines also prevented around 91,000 flu-related hospitalizations. Another study from 2017 stated that flu vaccines in children are crucial to preventing the flu from being fatal.
- Help your little one maintain a reasonable distance from someone dealing with flu. Since the infection is contagious, it can easily pass on from one person to another. If a relative has a flu, avoid visiting their place till theyβve fully recovered. Even if youβre visiting, donβt take the child along.
- If you have caught the flu and have a little one to take care of, you need to be extra careful. Every time you cough or sneeze, make sure youβve covered your mouth well. Wash your hands with anti-bacterial cleaning gel every now and then and especially before picking up the child.
- Keep them warm. Give them a warm bath. Use a humidifier to keep their room warm and humid.
- Never give medicine to children without consulting a pediatrician. A pediatrician will not only provide the right healthcare but will also help you devise a preventative care schedule. Be open with the pediatrician and discuss all your concerns. Theyβll provide an immunization schedule for the child that will be approved by the American Academy of Pediatrics.
- Itβs also better to opt for in-house pediatrics allergy testing services to be sure that the childβs flu-like symptoms arenβt indicative of a more serious problem.
This article is general information, not medical advice. If you have concerns about your child's health, call your A thru Z Pediatrics office.